God’s Own Country, Kerala, is full of picturesque and spectacular vistas. However, apart from the panoramic magnificence, the true spirit of Kerala lies in its vibrant culture and traditional art that attracts hundreds and thousands of tourists to this heavenly land.
Be it the mesmerizing performing arts or native dance forms, the unique Kerala culture undoubtedly holds the most vibrant ancient heritage. So when flying to Kerala for vacation, rent a car in Kochi with an experienced driver and embark on a beautiful journey to witness some spectacular art forms the state has to offer.
Nangyar Koothu
Nangyar Koothu, with a vibrant history of more than 1500 years, is a traditional art form performed predominantly by the Nangyars, the female members of Kerala’s Nambiar community. Evolved from the famous Kutiyattam art form, Nangyar Koothu is a mesmerising dance and skit performance enriched with satire and humour.
Where to witness Nangyar Koothu?
- Vadakkumnatha Temple, Thrissur.
- Sri Krishna Swamy Temple, Ambalappuzha, Alleppey.
- Kumaranalloor Temple, Kottayam.
Mohiniyattam
Harmonising the cultured refinement of the vibrancy of Kathakali with the spark of Bharatanatyam in Tamil Nadu, Mohiniyattam is one of the most captivating classical dance forms of Kerala. Performed by a group of women, this art form holds its roots in Indian history and Hindu mythology.
This enchanting dance form depicts the character of Mohini, a legendary enchantress avatar of Lord Vishnu, who appeared to tempt Asuras (demons) during the churning of the Ocean of Milk.
The dancers performing the art form dress elegantly in ivory or pure white dress with golden frills performing elegant dance steps using swinging movements, gentle footsteps, and beautiful expressions make for a delightful treat for the eyes.
Where to witness Mohiniyattam?
- Kerala Kalamandalam, Thrissur.
Kalaripayattu
Kalaripayattu, famously known as the Mother of Martial Arts, is an ancient art form that originated in Kerala. This art form includes vigorous attack and defence techniques, including kicks, strikes, grappling, preset forms, weaponry, and recovery practices.
Furthermore, many classic art forms like Kathakali, Theyyam, Koodiyattam, and more take their body movements and choreographic patterns from Kalaripayattu that usually leaves the spectators spellbound with its magical performance.
Where to witness Kalaripayattu?
- Navarasa Kathakali and Kadathanadan Kalari Centre, Thekkady, Periyar.
- Kalari Kshethra, Munnar.
- Punarjani Traditional Village, Munnar.
- Kerala Kathakali Centre, Kochi.
- Greenix Village, Fort Kochi.
Padayani
Padayani is an ancient art and classic folk dance form of Kerala. Usually performed in the Bhagavathi Temples in praise of Goddess Bhadrakali, this celebratory dance form symbolizes the story of Goddess Kali’s success festivity after killing the demon, Darika.
The masque created by drawing pictures on the leaves of the Areca Nut palm tree known as Kolams is the primary highlight of Padayani and represents divine characters and spiritual forces, offering an unforgettable experience.
Where to witness Padayani?
- Kadammanitta Bhagavathi Temple, Pathanamthitta.
- Neelamperoor Palli Bhagavathi Temple, Alleppey.
Pulikali
An iconic street art form of Kerala, Pulikali is a traditional dance form performed at Onam celebrations in Kerala. Trained dance performers mask themselves as tigers in the Pulikali dance, donning a head mask painting their bodies with yellow and red stripes.
They carry dangling bells around their waist and dance wildly to the beat of instruments like Thakil and Udukku that are exciting to watch.
Where to witness Pulikali?
- Swaraj Round, Thrissur.
- Thiruvananthapuram Onam Procession
With its ancient art forms and rich cultural heritage, Kerala is unquestionably the most breathtaking place to visit in India. So with the upcoming vacation season, fly to Kerala, book a convenient airport taxi and get set to witness these art forms that are a tribute to the vibrant Kerala tradition.
